This guide breaks down the federal and state court systems, the key procedural stages and the strategic decisions that influence outcomes. It offers clear, practical direction for navigating one of the world’s most challenging legal environments.

The Freshfields guide to civil litigation in the United States provides a concise roadmap through each phase of a case – from jurisdiction and preservation obligations to discovery, trial strategy and appeals. It explains what these stages mean in practice for international businesses, and how early decisions can shape cost, leverage and exposure.

Designed for international businesses and their counsel, the guide helps you anticipate risks, understand the pressures of the US system and plan with confidence. Whether you’re facing proceedings in New York, preparing for a cross-border dispute or assessing potential US exposure, it provides a grounded overview you can return to throughout the lifecycle of a matter.

Download the full guide for a structured, accessible resource that reflects the experience of Freshfields’ US litigation team across high-stakes disputes.