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  1. Our thinking
  2. Tech, data and AI: The digital frontier
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  4. Navigating the EU’s Digital Fairness Act: Implications for your business

Navigating the EU’s Digital Fairness Act: Implications for your business

The upcoming EU’s Digital Fairness Act will reshape the digital landscape. Understand its implications and prepare for a future of new consumer protection standards.  

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Europe’s new era of digital consumer protection

The digital environment is changing rapidly. As online products and services become more complex, so do the risks for consumers. In response, the EU is set to introduce a Digital Fairness Act (DFA) in Q4 2026, a landmark initiative that will redefine how businesses operate, market and design products in the digital space.

At its core, the DFA is focused on consumer protection. It targets harmful practices such as dark patterns, misleading endorsements, addictive interface features and ambiguous contract terms. Building on the European Commission’s 2024 Digital Fairness Fitness Check, the proposal addresses gaps in the existing framework and introduces new rules that reflect modern digital behaviours, technologies and business models.

For companies operating in Europe and across global markets, these changes introduce diverging obligations and increased regulatory scrutiny. A strategy deemed acceptable in other jurisdictions may pose compliance risks in EU Member States. In this shifting landscape, businesses must stay ahead of regulatory change.

Understanding the DFA’s direction – and its place within the EU’s broader digital rulebook – is crucial for managing consumer trust and regulatory risk. Those who proactively align with emerging consumer protection standards will not only mitigate enforcement risks but also build credibility and strengthen their competitive position.

Freshfields helps clients act decisively in this moment of transition. Our expertise in consumer protection, digital regulation and EU policymaking ensures our clients can assess exposure, adapt practices and build resilient compliance strategies.

With a coordinated, multidisciplinary team spanning multiple jurisdictions, we support clients through regulatory changes, investigations and strategic decision-making linked to the DFA and related EU initiatives. Whether in Europe or globally, we stay ahead of the evolving digital consumer protection landscape – so you can move forward with clarity as consumer expectations rise.

Timeline for the initiative on a DFA  

The EU Digital Fairness Dashboard

The EU Digital Fairness Dashboard is a Freshfields legal mapping tool that offers a comprehensive overview of the EU’s main consumer laws and complementary digital legislation that already apply to the digital space at EU level. It maps each practice the DFA may address against current EU rules and shows how the ground is already covered.

To access the dashboard, you need to request access. After that, you will get a link to set up your account and you will get full access to the Freshfields EU Digital Fairness Dashboard.

Our thinking

Our thinking

Dec 18 2025

Digital Fairness Act Public Consultation Analysis: What Stakeholders were asking for and what it means for the proposed DFA?

For those following the European Commission’s (the Commission) public statements on its 2030 consumer agenda one thing has become clear:...
Jan 8 2026

The EU’s proposed Digital Fairness Act: An Online Platform’s Guide to Potential Implications

Online platforms in the EU are regulated by numerous laws, including the Digital Services Act (DSA). In a recent Report on the DSA, the...
Dec 16 2025

Digital Fairness Fitness Check and Digital Fairness Act Part 9: CPC Regulation

The previous instalments of our blog series focussed on substantive-law topics, such as Dark Patterns, Influencer Marketing, or Automated...
Nov 7 2025

Digital Fitness Check and Digital Fairness Act Part 8: Dropshipping, Bots, Ticket Sales

The Digital Fairness Act is open to public feedback and planned for adoption in the third quarter 2026. Our blog series provides legal...
Sep 29 2025

The EU simplification drive continues at pace – Digital Omnibus is just around the corner

Early in its mandate, the second von der Leyen Commission has demonstrably prioritised regulatory simplification. Following the...
Jul 21 2025

Paving the way for the Digital Fairness Act: European Commission opens public consultation

On 17 July 2025, the European Commission published its much anticipated public consultation to prepare a new legislative initiative that...
Jul 9 2025

Digital Fitness Check and Digital Fairness Act Part 7: Contract Cancellations and Digital Subscriptions

The Digital Fairness Act is coming soon: With the public consultation for the Digital Fairness Act just around the corner (likely to...
May 19 2025

Digital Fitness Check and Digital Fairness Act Part 6: Automated Contracting

As part of our blog series on the EU Commission’s (EC) Digital Fitness Check and a potential new EU legislative proposal, the Digital...
Mar 25 2025

Digital Fitness Check and Digital Fairness Act Part 5: Unfair Contract Terms

As part of our blog series on the EU Commission’s (EC) Digital Fairness Fitness Check and a potential new EU legislative proposal, the...
Jan 20 2025

Digital Fairness Fitness Check and Digital Fairness Act Part 4: Social media commerce and influencer marketing

As part of our blog series on the EU Commission’s (EC) Digital Fairness Fitness Check and a potential new EU legislative proposal, the...
Dec 18 2024

Digital Fairness Fitness Check Part 3: Personalisation - why is it considered problematic and what countermeasures may companies be facing?

Our blog series focusses on the European Commission’s Digital Fairness Fitness Check and a potential future Digital Fairness Act which...
Dec 6 2024

Digital Fairness Fitness Check Part 2: Addictive Design and Gaming

Our blog series focusses on the European Commission’s Digital Fairness Fitness Check and a potential future Digital Fairness Act which...
Nov 26 2024

Digital Fairness Fitness CheckPart 1: Dark Patterns

As we have discussed in our first blog, the European Commission (EC) published its long-awaited Digital Fairness Fitness Check report on...
Oct 4 2024

Consumers at the core of the new European Commission mandate: paving the way for a new ‘Digital Fairness Act’

On 3 October the European Commission published its long-awaited Digital Fairness Fitness Check report (see link here).  Based on the...
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Have a question?

Our team is happy to support.

Our dedicated, multidisciplinary team spanning multiple jurisdictions, can guide you through regulatory changes, investigations and strategic decision-making linked to the DFA and related EU initiatives.

Contacts

Düsseldorf

Tobias Timmann

Partner
Brussels

Natalie Pettinger Kearney

Head, Regulatory and Public Affairs
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